About Electrical Panel
An electrical panel, also known as a breaker box, is a central hub that manages and distributes electricity in a building. It contains various electrical components that work together to control and monitor the flow of electricity.
Description
- Location: Typically located in a utility room, basement, or other central location in the building
- Components: Circuit breakers, fuses, voltage regulators, and switches
- Function: Distributes electricity from the utility company to the various circuits within a building
- Purpose: Protects the electrical system from overload and damage
- Maintenance: Requires planned preventative maintenance and condition-based monitoring
Safety
- A malfunctioning panel can be a fire hazard and can cause damage to electrical devices and appliances
- The size of the electrical panel needed for a building depends on the amount of power it needs. For example, a home with multiple appliances running at the same time may need a 150 amp panel, while a large home with high energy demands may need a 400 amp panel
Reliable Industrial Power DistributionIdeal for factories and commercial complexes, this electrical panel ensures seamless and secure distribution of electrical power. Its sturdy fabrication and high protection class (IP42) defend equipment and infrastructure against environmental factors. With a compact yet spacious design, it accommodates multiple safety components for uninterrupted power flow.
High Quality Material & Safety ComplianceConstructed with high-grade mild steel and powder-coated steel, the panel is engineered to resist corrosion and mechanical stress. RoHS compliance and adherence to IEC/IS standards assure environmental safety and performance integrity. Integrated protection relays guard against overloads and short circuits.
Flexible Installation & OperationConveniently mounted on the floor or wall, the panel suits diverse site requirements. Cable entry options at both top and bottom facilitate hassle-free wiring and maintenance. The double door with lock and key enhances panel security while supporting easy access for service and upgrades.
FAQ's of Electrical Panel:
Q: How is this electrical panel installed in an industrial facility?
A: The panel can be floor-mounted or wall-mounted, depending on site requirements. Secure the enclosure using appropriate fixing hardware and ensure cable gland entries from the top or bottom are used for safe wiring. Installation should be performed by a qualified electrician as per IEC 61439 or IS 8623 standards.
Q: What are the main components included in this distribution panel?
A: Key components inside the panel include MCBs (Miniature Circuit Breakers), MCCBs (Molded Case Circuit Breakers), busbars made of electrolytic copper or aluminium, terminal blocks, control systems with manual operation, and analog meters for monitoring. Protection relays for overload and short-circuit safeguarding are standard.
Q: When should overload and short circuit protection relays be used?
A: Overload and short circuit protection relays are essential whenever the electrical panel manages power distribution to multiple circuits or equipment. These relays automatically disconnect supply in case of excessive current flow or faults, preventing damage to connected devices and wiring.
Q: Where should cable entries be positioned during installation?
A: The electrical panel features cable gland entries at both the top and bottom, allowing installation flexibility. Choose the entry point based on site layout and cable routing to ensure safe and neat connections, following recommended electrical safety codes.
Q: What process is followed for maintaining the panel's safety features?
A: Regular inspection should include checking busbar connections, ensuring all protection relays (overload and short circuit) are functional, verifying the operation of LED/neon voltage indicators, and inspecting for signs of corrosion on mild steel surfaces. Maintenance should be carried out by trained personnel to uphold compliance standards.
Q: How does the panel benefit industrial power management?
A: This panel provides reliable current control and overload protection, maximizing equipment safety and operational uptime. Its IP42-rated enclosure and corrosion-resistant body extend lifespan, while user-friendly cable entry and double-door access simplify installation and servicing.
Q: What usage scenarios is this panel suitable for?
A: The panel is engineered for industrial power distribution applications, such as factories, warehouses, and commercial buildings in India. It handles both single-phase and three-phase power, suitable for current ratings up to 630 A and voltages up to 415 V AC.